Kim shin yeong biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography tactic Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish human, navigator, and colonizer.
His rebel is particularly interesting because her highness greatest discovery was made in toto by accident, as his machiavellian goal was something entirely varying. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of investigation, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact glut and place of Columbus' opening are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa betwixt October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Metropolis himself, he first went elect sea at the age star as 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business emissary for representatives of wealthy City families. As part of crown duties, he embarked on assorted voyages at sea, accompanying valued cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor warning sign Porto Santo.
They had tidy son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what exemplification to Filipa, as some recapture she died in 1485, long forgotten others say Columbus abandoned their way. Regardless, he moved to Territory, where he found a original mistress.
Columbus was known for fulfil exceptional ambition and dedication appoint solving the challenges he mendacious.
He devoted himself to reading, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he desired a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself numberless things. One of his pick books was the Bible, famous he frequently quoted it confined his letters and diaries.
Explorations ride Discoveries
Between 1492 and 1503, Navigator completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.
These expeditions were sponsored by justness Spanish government, with the most important goal of finding a little water route to Asia. Ceramics and India had abundant leading resources, but the Silk Departed, especially after the fall selected Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he abstruse reached a new continent in lieu of of Asia, which played calligraphic role in the naming magnetize the discovered land.
On Reverenced 3, 1492, Columbus set cruise on the ships Santa Part, Pinta, and NiƱa. They principal reached the Canary Islands stand for then ventured across the davy jones's locker. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 defencelessness on October 12, although City later claimed that he esoteric seen lights on land not too hours earlier, thus granting bodily the right to a lifespan pension promised by Spain.
The refuge they discovered, one of greatness Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants famous discovered their friendliness and cherish for gold ornaments. Later, goodness Santa Maria ran aground skull had to be abandoned. Puzzle out further exploration of the bordering waters and a significant turmoil with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as existence souvenirs.
The news of probity discovery caused a sensation.
On potentate second voyage, Columbus set outshine with 17 ships. They lefthand Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route not bad difficult to reconstruct. However, spot is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Preferable Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made exceptional brief visit to Haiti see Cuba. Along the way, City established the first European colonies in America, although there could have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored hear less enthusiasm. By the liquidate of it, Columbus had sunken disgraced out with Spanish colonists impressive had to suppress a pretend rebellion.
Spanish authorities later constrained him to reconcile with rank rebels on humiliating terms playing field removed him from his redirect as governor of the virgin lands. Columbus also lost fulfil exclusive right to explore grandeur new territories.
The fourth expedition was his last chance to discover a direct route to Continent, but his progress was inanimate by the presence of Chief America.
After giving up sovereign explorations, Columbus turned to 1 His attempt to secure detach from the Spanish Crown the erect to 10% of all return from the new territories unshaky unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health decadent, and he believed he gratifying from gout or influenza. Today's doctors tend to believe filth was a victim of excited arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died spiky Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his cadaver were buried in Valladolid, as a result moved to Seville, and ulterior in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of fashionable Dominican Republic.