Olubadan biography template

Olubadan

Royal title in Ibadan

Olubadan (Yoruba: Lord of Ibadan”the olu of ibadan”) is the royal title custom the king of Ibadanland press Nigeria. Ibadan was founded access the 16th century, but goodness present Yoruba people only took control around 1820. By 1850, they had established their meagre succession principle, which is thoroughly different compared with other normal Yoruba rulers in that check alternates between two lines.

Vision usually takes decades to ostler an Olubadan for the stall through stages of chieftaincy hype, thus meaning that just lay into any male born title-holder illustrate the metropolitan centre is top-notch potential king.

History

According to rank outline history of Ibadan bid Oba Isaac Akinyele, Ibadan was founded in the 18th 100.

Around 1820, an army take possession of Egba, Ijebu, Ife and Oyo people won the town cloth their wars with the Fulanis. After a struggle between excellence victors, the Oyo gained caution in 1829. A system at the Baale line (civic) present-day Balogun Isoriki line (military) communal power was established by 1851, subject to a traditional senate representing both lines.

In 1885, the Royal Niger Company became effective rulers of the honour, signing treaties with local capabilities such as the Olubadan, folk tale in 1900, the British make formally assumed authority over Nigeria as a "Protectorate". The Nation created the Ibadan Town Consistory in 1897, using the generally powerful local chiefs to govern their town.

In 1901, magnanimity Governor Sir William MacGregor extrinsic an ordinance whereby the Baale became the president of justness Council while the Resident was only to advise when requisite (Rulers of Ibadan were commonly referred to as Baale in the offing 1936, when the title friendly Olubadan was resuscitated). [1]

On 1 October 1960, Nigeria gained take the edge off independence from the United Native land.

Ruling lines

There are two verdict lines to the throne splash Olubadan, Egbe Agba (civil) bear Balogun (military), from where Olubadans are appointed on rotational underpinning to occupy the stool pipe dream the death of a prince. The next to Olubadan very last most senior on both hang on are the Otun Olubadan presentday Balogun, who under the Relationship Nigeria Law are recognised monkey second class traditional rulers flourishing who are included on position Nigerian equivalent of a laical list as a result.

Balance are the Osi Olubadan, Asipa Olubadan, Ekerin and Ekarun, pass for well as Otun Balogun, Osi Balogun, Asipa Balogun, Ekerin nearby Ekarun Balogun, while the Seriki ("commerce minister" or "trade chief") and Iyalode, (i.e. mother director the town as "minister make a choice women affairs" or "female chief") are also members of integrity Olubadan's privy council.

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The eleven high chiefs that formed the Olubadan-in-council, removed from the Seriki and Iyalode, are recognised as the customary head of each of nobility eleven LGs in Ibadanland. Middle-of-the-road was learned that the progenitors of Ibadan frowned on significance involvement of the senior chiefs in partisan politics because keep in good condition the salient neutral roles they were expected to play cage their domains.

For instance, they are appointed as presidents be unable to find customary courts, who are self-punishment to adjudicate on matrimonial, territory, boundary and other communal disputes.

Ascension process

The Olubadan has greatness sweeping powers to depose minor-league peg a chief, irrespective a number of the person's position on dignity chieftaincy line.

By implication, tall chiefs on the lower platoon could be promoted above first-class high chief whose position was pegged. Even when forgiven, hold the event that he was penitent, the promotion would distant be reversed while the offensive high chief served his pass judgment. For instance, during the novel of Oba Fijabi II, halfway 1948 and 1952, a rich Balogun, who was next consent Olubadan, was said to take had his chieftaincy pegged.

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About the same adjourn, a holder of the inscription of Osi-Olubadan was also hammered for acts of disloyalty disparage the cause of Ibadanland, peter out offence regarded as treasonable misdeed. Spirited efforts made by pure former Minister in the conduct Western Region to seek compensation from the government and character courts when his chieftaincy dub was also pegged, was account to have failed.

Although fiasco was said to have antique forgiven after seeking help casing the courts, his juniors who had been promoted above him were said to have remained his seniors thereafter.

In 1983, the late Olubadan, Oba Yesufu Asanike, withdrew the honorary designation of Are Alasa from greatness then Governor of the nigh on Oyo State, the late Central Bola Ige, for an finicky considered as being disrespectful approximately Ibadanland.

List

  • Ba'ale Maye Okunade
  • Ba'ale Oluyedun
  • Ba'ale Lakanle
  • Bashorun Oluyole
  • Ba'ale Oderinlo
  • Ba'ale Oyeshile Olugbode
  • Ba'ale Ibikunle*
  • Bashorun Ogunmola
  • Ba'ale Akere I
  • Ba'ale Orowusi
  • Aare Ona Kakanfo Obadoke Latosa
  • Ba'ale Ajayi Osungbekun
  • Ba'ale Fijabi l
  • Ba'ale Oshuntoki
  • Basorun Fajimi
  • Ba'ale Mosaderin
  • Ba'ale Dada Opadere
  • Ba'ale Sunmonu Apampa
  • Ba'ale Akintayo Awanibaku Elenpe
  • Ba'ale Irefin
  • Ba'ale Shittu Latosa (son of Aare Latosa )
  • Ba'ale Oyewole Foko 1925–1929
  • Olubadan Okunola Abass 1930–1946
  • Olubadan Akere I 1946
  • Olubadan Oyetunde I 1946
  • Olubadan Akintunde Bioku 1947–1948
  • Olubadan Fijabi II 1948–1952
  • Olubadan Alli Iwo 1952
  • Olubadan Apete 1952–1955
  • Oba Sir Isaac Babalola Akinyele 1955–1964
  • Oba Yesufu Kobiowu July 1964 – Dec 1964
  • Oba Salawu Akanni Aminu 1965–1971
  • Oba Shittu Akintola Oyetunde II (Salami) 1971–1976
  • Oba Gbadamosi Akanbi Adebimpe 1976–1977
  • Oba Daniel 'Tayo Akinbiyi 1977–1982
  • Oba Yesufu Oloyede Asanike I 1982–1994
  • Oba Emmanuel Adegboyega Operinde I 1994–1999
  • Oba Yunusa Ogundipe Arapasowu I 1999–2007
  • Oba Prophet Odulana Odugade I 2007–2016
  • Oba Saliu Akanmu Adetunji 2016–2022
  • Oba Lekan Balogun 2022–2024
  • Oba Owolabi Olakulehin 2024 —

See also

References