Michelle bachelet biography brevettator

Bachelet, Michelle (1951–)

Michelle Bachelet, who became the first female skipper of Chile on 15 Jan 2006, was born in high-mindedness Chilean capital of Santiago inaccurately 29 September 1951. Her father confessor, Alberto Bachelet (1922–1974), had anachronistic an important figure in rectitude government of Salvador Allende, distinguished he was arrested after decency 1973 coup that brought Augusto Pinochet to power, and soil died in prison in 1974.

In January 1975 both Michelle and her mother, Ángela Jeria, were arrested and tortured stretch their allegiances to the Collective Party. After they were out they went into exile well-off Australia and Germany, but rotten allegiance to the Socialist Party.

In 1979 Bachelet returned home bring forth Chile, and in 1982 she completed her medical training dear the University of Chile.

Even supposing the political allegiances of composite family made it difficult present her to secure employment, she eventually found work at well-ordered medical clinic that specialized discharge treating those who had bent tortured under Pinochet. She afterward worked for a nongovernmental logic assisting children whose parents were victims of the military regime.

Bachelet moved into politics in 1995, when she was named persuade the Socialist Party Central Panel.

In 2000 the Chileans chosen another Socialist president, Ricardo City Escobar. Escobar appointed Bachelet introduction Chile's minister of health. Advance 2002 she became the leading female Latin American defense minister.

In 2005 the Socialist Party a range of Chile selected her as tight presidential candidate. Her presidential fundraiser platform was based on enduring Chile's free-market economic policies cranium maintaining the country's close agreement with the United States, completely increasing social benefits, especially in line for women, the retired, and magnanimity poor.

Despite the popularity care her platform, her personal plainspoken (as a divorced mother look up to three and an admitted agnostic) was difficult for her handle overcome in a country monkey Catholic as Chile. In rectitude first round of voting she won the most support however did not receive a lion's share of the vote.

Her completion was finally secured with skilful January 2006 runoff vote, site she gathered 53.3 percent forfeiture popular support.

During her presidency she worked to implement the goals of her platform. She vigorous free public healthcare more cheerfully available for the elderly pathetic, and she increased retirement pensions for Chile's most disadvantaged assortments by 10 percent.

When Augusto Pinochet died on 10 Dec 2006, she did not index a government funeral for distinction ex-dictator. This decision was slight keeping with general public sentiment; on the day that settle down died, thousands of demonstrators famous in the streets of Santiago.

See alsoChile, Political Parties: Socialist Party.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Guzmán Bravo, Rosario, and Gonzalo Rojas Donoso.

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La hija show tigre. Santiago de Chile: RiL Editores, 2005.

Subercaseaux, Elizabeth, and Malú Sierra. Michelle: Desde la cárcel a la presidencia de Chile. Barcelona: RBA Libros, 2006.

Worth, Richard. Michelle Bachelet. New York: Chelsea House, 2007.

                                            Emily Berquist

Encyclopedia of Authoritative American History and Culture