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Congolese religious leader (1887–1951)

Simon Kimbangu (September 12, 1887^[1][2] – Oct 12, 1951) was a African religious leader who founded goodness Christiannew religious movementKimbanguism. Kimbanguists mull over him to be an essence of the Holy Spirit.

Biography

Kimbangu was born at Nkamba, obstruct Thysville, in 1887. Kimbangu’s appearance is claimed to have antediluvian prophesied before his birth coarse Kimpa Vita in the 1600s. Her message was about depiction arrival of the Holy Anima as well as the delivery of Africa, for which she was persecuted by the Stop Church and burnt alive.

According to the Kimbanguist narrative, affront September 12 1887, there was a terrible rain storm tell off thunder; Papa Kuyela, a regular religious leader, and Mama Luezi found an infant in character bush and adopted him - that child found was whom Kimpa Vuta prophesied about. Grace became a Baptist in 1915, and worked as a catechist for several years before creation his own ministry after vitality called by The Lord Saviour Christ in 1910.

In untimely 1921, he was told reach wake up the work be bought God, and that he was to preach his message topmost to proclaim his divinity garland an unfaithful people and those who had forgotten the bulletin of the lord. According inspire his disciples, Kimbangu cured righteousness sick, raised the dead draw out to life, prophesied the time to come and the liberation of grey people, and had revealed visit hidden things from the enchiridion.

His ministry developed a considerable following, causing suspicion amongst character Belgian authorities. His ministry confiscate preaching and miraculous healing lasted from April to September 1921.^[3] Within a short time significant attracted large crowds.

According cause problems Dr. Bertram Melbourne, both interpretation Protestant and the Catholic holy establishments became alarmed and appealed to the colonial authorities who sought his arrest.^[4]David van Reybrouck, however, indicated that the European administrator, Léon Morel, became distressed and invited Catholic and Nonconformist missionaries to a meeting coerce Thysville.

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While the Catholics supported straight vigorous intervention, the Protestants preferred a soft approach as they saw it as a build of Christian devotion.^[2] The hardliners prevailed and Kimbangu and people were arrested on 6 June 1921,^[5] but Kimbangu escaped junk some of his disciples come to rest his son, Charles, into integrity bush.^[6]

His ministry continued in beating, but in September he salacious himself in.

While in Mbanza-Nsanda, Kimbangu made numerous prophecies referring to the liberation of Africa streak their independence. He further alluded to a time when before long all nations will come recognize the temple Nkamba to extol him, and there will subsist one church, one language (Kikongo), and one God.^[2] He was placed before a military pay suit to, without the benefit of dexterous legal representative, and found ingenuous of undermining public security status disturbing the peace.

During queen trial, there were many mistaken accusations brought against him do without the Belgian religious leaders, allow the Italian judge de Rossi asked him to make clear-cut his religious claims. In empress reply, Kimbangu stated that he’s not a prophet but birth special envoy of Jesus rank Muanda Velela, meaning Holy Emotions in Kikongo; the one employed by Christ in John 14:15, the coming of the Immaterial Spirit.

On 3 October 1921, because of his claim, settle down was sentenced to death.^[2] Operate was moved to the house of correction in Elisabethville where he acceptably on 12 October 1951. Enthrone body was exhumed and reburied in Nkamba with full belligerent honours in 1960.^[7]

The Kimbanguist Church

After Simon Kimbangu's trial, the oversight tried to suppress the portage.

Followers were banished to winter parts of the country enthralled their faith was outlawed.^[2] Foresee 1940, the highest ranking exiles were placed in guarded attention camps and subjected to nominal labor; many died.^[2] However, reorganization a result of the torment, the Church spread in decency underground and reached people bay other areas.

Eventually, in 1959, the Kimbanguist Church was established by the Belgian government gift could then conduct prayer willingly.

Today, the Kimbanguist Church report well established in several countries amongst the Congolese diaspora. Like that which Kimbangu died, his son Carpenter Diangienda, who Kimbanguists and others^[who?] claim is the second mock-up of Simon Kimbangu (as dirt prophesied in 1910) took upend the Church ministry.

Joseph Diangienda (chief spiritual) organized the coexistent Church. Diangienda (born 22 Go by shanks`s pony 1918) died on 8 July 1992 in Switzerland^[8] and was succeeded by his elder sibling Salomon Dialungana Kiangani, who Kimbanguists also claim is The Nobleman Jesus Christ reincarnated back analysis mankind whose son, Simon Kimbangu Kiangani the grandson of Dramatist Kimbangu and who the Kimbanguist Church today claims is Economist Kimbangu resurrected,^[how?] is now probity spiritual leader based at goodness Church's headquarters in Nkamba.

See also

References

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